Political party | Definition, Types, Functions, Examples, & Facts ...
2024年12月16日 · Political party, a group of persons organized to acquire and exercise political power. Political parties originated in their modern form in Europe and the United States in the 19th century, along with the electoral and parliamentary systems, whose development reflects the evolution of parties.
Interest group | Definition, Examples, Types, Politics, & Facts ...
2024年12月17日 · Interest group, any association of individuals or organizations, usually formally organized, that, on the basis of one or more shared concerns, attempts to influence public policy in its favor. All interest groups share a desire to affect government policy to …
Political spectrum | Definition, Chart, Examples, & Left Versus Right ...
Political spectrum, a model for classifying political actors, parties, or ideologies along one or more axes that compare them. Tradition dating back to the French Revolution places ideologies that prioritize social, political, and economic equality on the left side of the spectrum and ideologies
Factors shaping interest group systems - Encyclopedia Britannica
2024年12月17日 · In all political systems, be they democratic or authoritarian, the ideological underpinnings of society influence the pattern of interest group involvement in the political process—including, potentially, their exclusion from the process entirely.
United States - Political parties | Britannica
5 天之前 · United States - Political parties: The United States has two major national political parties, the Democratic Party and the Republican Party.
Interest group - Lobbying, Strategies, Tactics | Britannica
2024年12月17日 · Factors determining the influence of individual interest groups include the group’s financial resources, the managerial and political skills of its leaders, the size and cohesiveness of its membership, and political timing—presenting …
Political party - Ideology, Platforms, Elections | Britannica
2024年12月16日 · Political party - Ideology, Platforms, Elections: Whether they are conservative or revolutionary, whether they are a union of notables or an organization of the masses, whether they function in a pluralistic democracy or in a monolithic dictatorship, parties have one function in common: they all participate to some extent in the exercise of ...
Interest group - Political, Economic, Social | Britannica
2024年12月17日 · Interests and interest groups in all types of political systems can be placed broadly in five categories: economic interests, cause groups, public interests, private and public institutional interests, and non-associational groups and interests.
Populist Movement | Definition & Goals | Britannica
2024年11月18日 · Populist Movement, in U.S. history, the politically oriented coalition of agrarian reformers in the Midwest and South that advocated a wide range of economic and political legislation in the late 19th century. Learn more about the …
Interest groups in international politics - Encyclopedia Britannica
2024年12月17日 · Interest group - International Politics, Lobbying, Advocacy: Interest groups have long been active in international affairs, but the level of that activity has increased significantly since World War II and particularly since the late 1960s.